Themes > Arts > Music > Musical Instruments > Musical Instruments of East Asia >The Art of the Qin

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The qin is, along with poetry and calligraphy, the emblem of literate China. But above all it is an extremely simple instrument with immense tonal capacities, from deep low notes to its luminous top register, from notes attacked with great violence to glissandi melting into silence.
The sound-box, lacquered and set with grains of precious metal (making it a work of art often admired) is strung with seven strings corresponding to the fundamentals of the Chinese scale; C-D-F-G-A-C-D. Thirteen little heads of pearl indicate harmonic divisions along the string.

Three different playing techniques can be used: open strings, strings held along the finger-board which is smooth like a violin's, and harmonics.
The scores are written very specifically with precise fingering like Renaissance lute tablatures.