Themes > Arts > Painting > The Seeds of Modernity: 19th-Century Europe > Realism > The Barbizon School

France, Mid-19th Century

The Barbizon School was a group of landscape artists working in the region of the French town of Barbizon. They rejected the Academic tradition, abandoning theory in an attempt to achieve a truer representation of the countryside, and are considered to be part of the French Realist movement.

Theodore Rousseau (not to be confused with naive artist Henri Rousseau) is the best-known member of the group. Other prominent members included Charles-Francois Daubigny and Constant Troyon.

Realist painters Camille Corot and Jean-Francois Millet are also sometimes loosely associated with this school.

The Barbizon School artists are often considered to have been forerunners of the Impressionists, who took a similar philosophical approach to their art.


Chronological Listing of Barbizon School Members

  Flers, Camille
  
Diaz de la Peña, Narcisse
  Veyrassat, Jules Jacques
  Dupre, Jules
  Rousseau, Théodore

  Jacque, Charles-Emile
  Daubigny, Charles François
  Hunt, William Morris
  Trouillebert, Paul Désiré
  Martin , Homer Dodge

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