St. Apollonia


St. Apollonia
by Francisco de Zurbarán
St. Apollonia was a holy virgin who suffered martyrdom in Alexandria during a local uprising against the Christians (end of 248, or beginning of 249). During some festivities the agitation of the populace rose to a great height, and when one of their poets prophesied a calamity, they committed bloody outrages on the Christians whom the authorities made no effort to protect. The great Dionysius, then Bishop of Alexandria (247-265), related the sufferings of his people in a letter addressed to Fabius, Bishop of Antioch, he wrote about Apollonia: “These men seized her also and by repeated blows broke all her teeth. They then erected outside the city gates a pile of fagots and threatened to burn her alive if she refused to repeat after them impious words (either a blasphemy against Christ, or an invocation of the heathen gods). Given, at her own request, a little freedom, she sprang quickly into the fire and was burned to death.”

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