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Demetri Porphyrios,
one of the world's leading traditional-style architects, has been selected
to design Princeton's sixth residential college.
Princeton's
trustees selected Porphyrios, a graduate alumnus and principal of London-based
Porphyrios Associates, to design the college -- to be called Whitman College
-- at their April 13 meeting. The college will be named for Princeton
alumna and trustee Meg Whitman, eBay president and chief executive officer,
who contributed $30 million for the project.
The firm of
Einhorn Yaffee Prescott, which has four offices on the East Coast, will
serve as executive architect for the college. Porphyrios Associates and
Einhorn Yaffee Prescott worked together on the 1999 renovation of Princeton's
Blair Hall.
Porphyrios'
award-winning portfolio includes a number of buildings and urban projects
carried out in Europe, the United States and the Middle East. He designed
student accommodations, administrative offices and an auditorium for the
Grove Quadrangle at Oxford University's Magdalen College in 1994 and student
accommodations, administrative offices, an auditorium and a library at
Cambridge University's Selwyn College in 1996.
Known for his
work in traditional, classical architectural forms, Porphyrios earned
his master of architecture degree in 1974, his master of arts degree in
1975 and his Ph.D. degree in architecture in 1980, all from Princeton.
The trustees
made the selection following deliberations that began eight months ago.
The process initially hinged on the choice of architectural style for
the college, according to Jon Hlafter, director of physical planning.
"The trustees decided that the building should be in the collegiate Gothic
style like Princeton's dormitory buildings from the first third of the
20th century," he said. "They felt the new college needed to speak the
same language as the surrounding buildings."
The original
designers of these buildings, which include Blair, Holder, Hamilton, Patton
and Pyne halls, adapted architectural styles associated with Oxford and
Cambridge to local conditions.
Last summer,
University administrators contacted 16 firms that work in traditional
architectural styles. The list was narrowed to eight firms that were interviewed
by trustees and members of the president's advisory committee on architecture.
The committee selected Porphyrios Associates to conduct a feasibility
study to determine whether it could complete the project within a proposed
budget and timeframe.
"Porphyrios
is really one of the premier architects in the world in terms of traditional
style and working with traditional architecture," said Elizabeth Plater-Zyberk,
chair of the trustee grounds and buildings committee, a principal of the
Miami-based architectural firm, Duany Plater-Zyberk & Co., and dean
of the School of Architecture at the University of Miami.
"I think we
couldn't have found a better firm to do this," she said. "The projects
that he's done in the United States and elsewhere in the world are proof
of his high standards and his knowledge."
According to
the feasibility study, the 230,000-square-foot Whitman College will be
constructed north of Baker Rink. It will provide dormitory, dining, social,
cultural, educational and recreational space for 500 students from all
four undergraduate classes, along with a number of graduate students.
The total cost of construction is estimated at $100 million.
The design
of the college is expected to take approximately two years, with construction
scheduled to begin in spring 2004. The project should be completed in
spring 2006, so that students can occupy the dormitory for the first time
that fall.
The building
will have exterior stone walls, a slate roof and oak doors and window
frames. In keeping with the design of other Princeton buildings, the new
college is expected to have courtyards, towers and covered arcades. Rooms
will have oak floors and trim; communal spaces will likely have working
fireplaces.
"The new Whitman
College should make reference to the wider context of the historic Princeton
campus and the great humanist tradition of its collegiate architecture,"
Porphyrios wrote in his study. "This is an architecture of robust, durable,
civil and beautiful buildings. Their materials weather, age and mature
with usage and time.
"If architecture
is to justify its existence, it must continue to occupy itself with values,"
he wrote. "The new Whitman College should be a testimony to excellence;
it should continue a tradition that has permanent value and perpetual
modernity."
Construction
of Whitman College will enable an 11 percent increase in the undergraduate
student body -- from about 4,600 to 5,100 -- that was approved two years
ago by the trustees. It will be the first significant increase in undergraduate
enrollment since the advent of co-education in 1969. Along with recently
enacted improvements in the University's financial-aid program, it is
intended to ensure that Princeton remains accessible to a broad range
of students from all economic backgrounds.
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