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Venetian painter,
son of a woodcarver, who studied under
Giuseppe Maria Crespi in Bologna
and was probably influenced by him to take up genre subjects. He settled
in Venice by 1711, and after his death his family petitioned the State
for a pension, claiming that his 'constant studies and his pursuit of
glory rather than gain had reduced him to poverty and hastened his death'.
His works are
comparatively few, and though appearing to be executed with speed and
facility were the product of careful deliberation and infinite pains.
He made many drawings for collectors and as book-illustrations in order
to support his family; his work was much influenced by
Rembrandt's etchings
and his paintings evolve from Baroque contrasts of chiaroscuro towards
a freer and more fluid Rococo handling. Piazzetta's influence on the young
Tiepolo was very great and it was Tiepolo who completed the transition
to the Rococo. Most of his paintings are in Venice, including his only
ceiling decoration, the Glory of S. Dominic, painted before 1727 (SS.
Giovanni e Paolo).
Other works
are in Birmingham, Boston, Cambridge (Fitzwilliam), Cologne, Cortona (S.
Filippo), Chicago, Cleveland Ohio, Detroit, Dresden, Dublin, Florence
(Uffizi), Hartford Conn., London (National Gallery), Los Angeles, Milan
(Brera), New York (Met. Mus.), Padua, Paris (Louvre), Parma, Prague, Rome
(Galleria Nazionale, Accademia di S. Luca), Springfield Mass., Stockholm,
Vicenza, Washington (National Gallery of Art) and elsewhere. His drawings
are well represented in the Royal Collection at Windsor Castle.
Works
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