| Themes > Science > Zoological Sciences > Animal Physiology > Anatomy of the Animal Cell > Animal Cell Structure > Microfilaments |
Microfilaments are solid rods made of globular proteins called actin and are common to all eukaryotic cells. Long chains of the molecules are intertwined in a helix to form individual microfilaments. These filaments are primarily structural in function and are an important component of the cytoskeleton, along with microtubules. ![]() In association with myosin, microfilaments help to generate the forces used in cellular contraction and basic cell movements. They enable a dividing cell to pinch off into two cells and are involved in amoeboid movements of certain types of cells. They also enable the contractions of muscle cells. |
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