Pangolins
Order Pholidota
This small order consists of some very
unusual animals known as the pangolins. Pangolins live throughout
southeast Asia and most of Africa. They are terrestrial or arboreal in
nature. They are covered in a scaly epidermal armour, giving them the
appearance of pine cones. Pangolins have extremely long tongues that are
used to capture ants and termites, their main food. They have strong,
clawed limbs to tear apart termite nests. Pangolins lack teeth, which is a
feature also found in edentates, and for several years were placed in the
order Edentata. However, pangolins are lacking several skeletal structures
unique to the edentates, and therefore were placed in their own order.
There are 7 species, 3 in Asia and 4 in Africa, placed in 1 family:
..Manidae
(pangolins) 7 spp
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