52 teams, more than ever before, tried to qualify for the games, with 15 eventually travelling to Chile to join the host nation. Defending champion Brazil was the favourite again.

With Pele being member of the Brazilian team, again, this time Garrincha was Brazil's star. Not only did he score two goals in the 3-1 victory over England in the Quarter Final, he scored two more and assisted a third in the semi-final win over Chile.

In the championship game, Czechoslovakia took a 1-0 lead, but Brazil fought back with Amarildo, Zito, and Vava marking Brazil's 3-1 victory to successfully defend the World Championship title.

• Championship game: Brazil vs. Czechoslovakia 3-1
• Number of teams participating: 16
• Venue Sites: Arica, Rancagua, Santiago, Vina del Mar