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Jujitsu encompasses throws, locks,
and striking techniques, with a strong emphasis on throws, locks,
and defensive techniques. It is also characterized by in-fighting
and close work. It is a circular, hard/soft, external style.
Jujitsu is one of the most ancient
of the martial arts in the world, over 2500 years old. No one
knows exactly where Jujitsu started. Although it has its origins
in ancient Japan, it is also thought to be of an antiquated Chinese
origin. Jujitsu was influenced by many fighting styles, incorporating
parts of all of them. The weaponless styles of Jujitsu were integrated
into the training of the Samurai, from the eighth to the sixteenth
centuries. In 1603, Tokugawa Leysu united Japan under the control
of the Tokugawa government, and so began the era that bears their
name. During this time, as Japan was united, there was less and
less armed warfare, and so the weaponless style of Jujitsu became
more and more prominent. The Tokugawa era came to, which returned
the emperor to power. Many of the samurai had supported the Shogun
in the wars that began the restoration, and as a result, Emperor
Melse published an edict that made it illegal to practice the
old combat arts. In the mid 19th century, the Samurai class was
formally disbanded, and many schools died out. It was at this
time that Jigoro Kano, a master of the Tenshin Shin'Yo ryu Ju-Jitsu
developed the Judo, would be be more
accepted by the populace. By the mid twenty century, with the
Meji restoration, the ban on Jujitsu in Japan had lifted, allowing
the free practicing of the art.
Information
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