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The map below of Earth's solid surface shows many of the features caused
by plate tectonics. The oceanic ridges are the asthenospheric spreading
centers, creating new oceanic crust. Subduction zones appear as deep
oceanic trenches. Most of the continental mountain belts occur where
plates are pressing against one another. The white squares locate examples
given here of the different tectonic and earthquake environments.

(topography from NOAA)
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