Themes > Science > Physics > Solid State Physics > Atomic Bonding and Crystal Structure > Crystal Structure and Crystal Planes > Systems of Crystals


Type
(and Net)

Number
of Faces

Shape(s)
of Faces

Examples*

cubic (isometric)


6

all are squares

pyrite
, silver, gold, diamond, garnet, galena, halite (rock salt), spinel, fluorite

tetragonal


6

4 rectangles
2 squares
right angles

zircon


orthorhombic

6

all rectangles
3 pairs of rectangles with different sizes
right angles

topaz
, epsonite, barite

rhombohedral


6

rhombuses on all sides
no right angles

calcite


monoclinic


6

4 rectangles
2 parallelograms
16 right angles
8 other angles

gypsum
, muscovite, azurite

triclinic


6

parallelograms
no right angles

turquoise


hexagonal


8

2 hexagons
6 rectangles
right angles

ice
, apatite, emerald,
quartz, hematite


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